Transformers have emerged as a revolutionary class of deep learning models, fundamentally reshaping the landscape of natural language processing (NLP). In this comprehensive section, we'll delve into the intricacies of transformers, exploring their architecture, mechanisms, and groundbreaking applications across various NLP tasks. Understanding Transformers: Transformers represent a paradigm shift in NLP, departing from traditional recurrent neural networks (RNNs) and convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Introduced in the seminal paper " Attention is All You Need " by Vaswani et al., transformers leverage self-attention mechanisms to capture long-range dependencies in sequential data efficiently. This architecture enables transformers to process entire sequences of tokens in parallel, circumventing the limitations of sequential processing in RNNs and CNNs. Key Components of Transformers: Self-Attention Mechanism: At the heart of transformers lies the self-attention mecha...
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